Overview

In a stunning breakdown, French lawmakers failed to reach a compromise on the 2026 state budget during overnight sessions ending early December 21, 2025, raising fears of government paralysis. Euronews reported the impasse at 8 AM CET, with centrists and leftists blocking austerity measures.[1]

Key Developments

  • Votes stalled at 4 AM Paris time after 12-hour debate in National Assembly.[1]
  • Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire warned: 'This risks a U.S.-style shutdown.'
  • Deficit projected at 6.1% GDP without cuts, per EU Commission data.
  • Emergency talks scheduled 2 PM today at Elysee Palace.

Analysis

Factor Current Status Implications
Economic 6.1% deficit violates EU 3% rule ECB rate hike risks, bond yields spike 20 basis points
Political Macron coalition fractures Snap elections possible by spring 2026
Social Unions threaten strikes Dec 24 Holiday protests disrupt travel

Expert Reactions

EU Economy Commissioner Paolo Gentiloni said: 'France must act swiftly to restore credibility.' Analyst Claire Guélaud from Le Monde noted, 'This echoes 2023 yellow vest tensions.'[1]

What's Next

Presidential address expected 6 PM CET; confidence vote Tuesday if no deal.